Accident &Health Insurance

AFLAC Incorporated vs Principal Financial Group Inc

WatchlistAFL / PFGPrices through Oct 22, 2026

Why these are rivals: #1 and #2 by market value ($59B vs $23B) in Nasdaq's "Accident &Health Insurance" industry; SEC SIC 6321 / 6321 (same major group); #1 and #2 by market value ($59B vs $23B) with SEC SIC 6321 (Accident & Health Insurance).

Rivals, but right now the price gap does not have a measured habit of closing, so there is no paper idea, whatever the gap.

  • Co-movement: daily return correlation, 252 sessions: 0.38 (needs >= 0.60)
  • Mean reversion: ADF t-statistic of the spread: -2.00 (needs <= -2.873 (5% critical value))
Business leadership

AFL is the larger business

Annual revenue reported to the SEC. Scale, not market share.

YearAFLPFGLarger
2025$17.2B$15.6BAFL
2024$18.9B$16.1BAFL
2023$18.7B$13.7BAFL
2022$19.1B$17.5BAFL
2021$21.6B$14.4BAFL
2020$22.1B$14.7BAFL

AFL led in every year with figures for both. Market value: AFL $59.5B, PFG $22.9B.

Stock leadership

PFG is ahead now

Measured against the pair's own last 252 trading days.

PFG leads AFL by 0.40 standard deviations: +3.5% over its usual price ratio. 3 lead switches in the last year.

Price change3 mo6 mo12 mo
AFL-1.9%+7.1%+13.9%
PFG+0.6%+13.5%+38.7%
Relationship

Not a measured twin today

Only these tests can make a pair tradable on paper.

Pass
Aligned sessions: 2521 (needs >= 254)
Fail
Co-movement: daily return correlation, 252 sessions: 0.38 (needs >= 0.60)
Fail
Mean reversion: ADF t-statistic of the spread: -2.00 (needs <= -2.873 (5% critical value))
Pass
Speed: half-life of the spread, sessions: 33.12 (needs <= 63)
Data
Both stocks current
The twins over two years

Prices side by side, and the gap between them

AFL AFLAC Incorporated PFG Principal Financial Group IncPrice index, 100 = 2024-10-18. Tint = which stock is ahead of the pair's usual 1-year relationship (z beyond +/-0.5).
80100120Oct 2024Oct 2025Oct 2026AFL 108PFG 122
Spread z-score: AFL relative to PFG, against the 252 sessions before each day. Above 0: AFL ahead; below 0: PFG ahead. Lines at +/-2 (idea) and +/-4 (stop).
-4stop-2idea0+2idea+4stopOct 2024Oct 2025Oct 2026
Data table (504 sessions)
DateAFL indexPFG indexzAhead
2026-10-22107.66121.72-0.40near the usual relationship
2026-10-21104.93119.88-0.53PFG ahead
2026-10-20105.04119.32-0.47near the usual relationship
2026-10-19103.64118.13-0.52PFG ahead
2026-10-16104.78120.29-0.61PFG ahead
2026-10-15103.10120.45-0.82PFG ahead
2026-10-14103.24118.57-0.63PFG ahead
2026-10-13101.69118.99-0.84PFG ahead
2026-10-12101.21119.21-0.92PFG ahead
2026-10-09100.03118.55-1.00PFG ahead
2026-10-08100.38121.35-1.23PFG ahead
2026-10-0798.46120.20-1.35PFG ahead
2026-10-0699.24121.27-1.37PFG ahead
2026-10-0598.15122.74-1.65PFG ahead
2026-10-0297.41123.77-1.84PFG ahead
2026-10-0197.10124.08-1.93PFG ahead
2026-09-3097.62123.77-1.85PFG ahead
2026-09-2999.27125.99-1.88PFG ahead
2026-09-2899.17126.73-1.98PFG ahead
2026-09-2599.32126.87-2.00PFG ahead
2026-09-2499.57126.19-1.93PFG ahead
2026-09-23100.64125.93-1.80PFG ahead
2026-09-22100.09125.57-1.85PFG ahead
2026-09-21100.59128.75-2.11PFG ahead
2026-09-18101.60130.08-2.13PFG ahead
2026-09-17101.83128.17-1.95PFG ahead
2026-09-16102.02128.94-2.03PFG ahead
2026-09-15102.66130.85-2.15PFG ahead
2026-09-14102.19129.23-2.08PFG ahead
2026-09-11100.68128.42-2.21PFG ahead
2026-09-1099.97127.08-2.20PFG ahead
2026-09-09100.21126.04-2.10PFG ahead
2026-09-08100.58127.17-2.19PFG ahead
2026-09-04102.37128.99-2.17PFG ahead
2026-09-03103.37131.01-2.27PFG ahead
2026-09-02102.39123.05-1.63PFG ahead
2026-09-01101.33120.89-1.56PFG ahead
2026-08-31101.18121.78-1.68PFG ahead
2026-08-28101.76123.16-1.77PFG ahead
2026-08-27101.82124.00-1.86PFG ahead
2026-08-26102.58124.04-1.79PFG ahead
2026-08-25101.47123.36-1.88PFG ahead
2026-08-24103.23123.69-1.71PFG ahead
2026-08-21101.37122.43-1.83PFG ahead
2026-08-20101.46122.20-1.81PFG ahead
2026-08-19101.76123.41-1.92PFG ahead
2026-08-18106.31125.07-1.54PFG ahead
2026-08-17105.66124.88-1.62PFG ahead
2026-08-14106.07126.00-1.70PFG ahead
2026-08-13105.76127.05-1.86PFG ahead
2026-08-12105.44125.77-1.78PFG ahead
2026-08-11105.74124.95-1.68PFG ahead
2026-08-10106.50125.81-1.69PFG ahead
2026-08-07108.83125.36-1.38PFG ahead
2026-08-06110.62127.58-1.41PFG ahead
2026-08-05109.66126.96-1.47PFG ahead
2026-08-04109.30127.40-1.57PFG ahead
2026-08-03110.66127.27-1.41PFG ahead
2026-07-31111.34125.69-1.18PFG ahead
2026-07-30111.23125.97-1.23PFG ahead
2026-07-29112.38125.12-1.01PFG ahead
2026-07-28113.14126.12-1.04PFG ahead
2026-07-27110.53123.03-1.02PFG ahead
2026-07-24109.69120.94-0.90PFG ahead
2026-07-23108.59118.64-0.79PFG ahead
2026-07-22107.93119.67-0.99PFG ahead
2026-07-21107.94121.13-1.16PFG ahead
2026-07-20108.37123.88-1.42PFG ahead
2026-07-17108.93125.97-1.59PFG ahead
2026-07-16107.44125.05-1.69PFG ahead
2026-07-15105.69124.87-1.91PFG ahead
2026-07-14106.59124.83-1.81PFG ahead
2026-07-13107.69125.59-1.78PFG ahead
2026-07-10106.47124.07-1.78PFG ahead
2026-07-09106.54123.45-1.72PFG ahead
2026-07-08106.06122.42-1.69PFG ahead
2026-07-07106.10124.78-1.97PFG ahead
2026-07-06105.21124.42-2.07PFG ahead
2026-07-02105.57122.56-1.83PFG ahead
2026-07-01103.48120.42-1.89PFG ahead
2026-06-30102.40119.15-1.91PFG ahead
2026-06-29104.87119.95-1.68PFG ahead
2026-06-26104.93119.11-1.58PFG ahead
2026-06-25103.26116.56-1.52PFG ahead
2026-06-24102.84117.95-1.77PFG ahead
2026-06-23103.75124.21-2.43PFG ahead
2026-06-22101.79122.96-2.60PFG ahead
2026-06-18100.85121.13-2.55PFG ahead
2026-06-17101.52121.84-2.59PFG ahead
2026-06-16102.54122.89-2.61PFG ahead
2026-06-15102.15122.25-2.63PFG ahead
2026-06-12102.88122.83-2.64PFG ahead
2026-06-11101.70121.26-2.66PFG ahead
2026-06-10102.28120.73-2.55PFG ahead
2026-06-09100.97117.91-2.41PFG ahead
2026-06-08100.65116.11-2.24PFG ahead
2026-06-05103.27116.32-1.87PFG ahead
2026-06-04100.69114.43-2.04PFG ahead
2026-06-03100.00111.86-1.80PFG ahead
2026-06-0299.24114.21-2.30PFG ahead
2026-06-0197.91113.75-2.50PFG ahead
2026-05-2998.18114.55-2.62PFG ahead
2026-05-2898.37114.22-2.58PFG ahead
2026-05-27100.31115.60-2.49PFG ahead
2026-05-26102.03115.75-2.25PFG ahead
2026-05-22102.93114.80-1.97PFG ahead
2026-05-21102.89114.88-2.01PFG ahead
2026-05-20102.38113.65-1.93PFG ahead
2026-05-19103.41111.81-1.47PFG ahead
2026-05-18103.64113.20-1.67PFG ahead
2026-05-15102.02111.13-1.64PFG ahead
2026-05-14101.65111.40-1.76PFG ahead
2026-05-13100.86111.01-1.87PFG ahead
2026-05-12101.45111.47-1.85PFG ahead
2026-05-11100.86110.76-1.86PFG ahead
2026-05-0898.78111.10-2.34PFG ahead
2026-05-0799.21110.58-2.19PFG ahead
2026-05-0699.04112.26-2.55PFG ahead
2026-05-0599.97111.51-2.27PFG ahead
2026-05-0498.98109.95-2.22PFG ahead
2026-05-0198.59111.75-2.63PFG ahead
2026-04-3099.28111.55-2.48PFG ahead
2026-04-29101.49110.14-1.81PFG ahead
2026-04-28101.56110.61-1.89PFG ahead
2026-04-27100.16110.26-2.10PFG ahead
2026-04-24100.10109.82-2.05PFG ahead
2026-04-23100.54107.23-1.52PFG ahead
2026-04-22100.22107.71-1.66PFG ahead
2026-04-21101.28105.83-1.14PFG ahead
2026-04-20100.15106.33-1.44PFG ahead
2026-04-17100.02106.31-1.46PFG ahead
2026-04-1699.31103.89-1.18PFG ahead
2026-04-1598.67104.67-1.43PFG ahead
2026-04-1497.76104.07-1.50PFG ahead
2026-04-1397.94103.42-1.37PFG ahead
2026-04-1096.68101.48-1.27PFG ahead
2026-04-0998.75102.06-1.01PFG ahead
2026-04-0898.69104.13-1.39PFG ahead
2026-04-0796.52100.66-1.19PFG ahead
2026-04-0696.30100.72-1.25PFG ahead
2026-04-0296.4999.60-1.02PFG ahead
2026-04-0195.7699.58-1.16PFG ahead
2026-03-3195.8299.61-1.17PFG ahead
2026-03-3094.4797.53-1.05PFG ahead
2026-03-2792.9396.19-1.10PFG ahead
2026-03-2694.5198.32-1.20PFG ahead
2026-03-2593.6398.08-1.33PFG ahead
2026-03-2492.7596.97-1.31PFG ahead
2026-03-2393.1495.68-0.99PFG ahead
2026-03-2092.7794.04-0.76PFG ahead
2026-03-1993.6094.96-0.78PFG ahead
2026-03-1894.2595.82-0.82PFG ahead
2026-03-1795.6596.98-0.77PFG ahead
2026-03-1695.2995.57-0.58PFG ahead
2026-03-1394.9494.88-0.51PFG ahead
2026-03-1295.7595.28-0.44near the usual relationship
2026-03-1195.4897.50-0.91PFG ahead
2026-03-1096.3399.19-1.06PFG ahead
2026-03-0996.23100.17-1.27PFG ahead
2026-03-0697.20101.99-1.42PFG ahead
2026-03-0596.98103.36-1.71PFG ahead
2026-03-0498.24103.36-1.48PFG ahead
2026-03-0398.19103.55-1.53PFG ahead
2026-03-0299.00105.94-1.81PFG ahead
2026-02-2798.63105.48-1.81PFG ahead
2026-02-2699.54107.78-2.06PFG ahead
2026-02-2598.20104.67-1.77PFG ahead
2026-02-2498.22104.85-1.81PFG ahead
2026-02-2398.12102.47-1.39PFG ahead
2026-02-2099.59105.86-1.73PFG ahead
2026-02-1998.48101.87-1.21PFG ahead
2026-02-1899.23102.20-1.13PFG ahead
2026-02-17100.80101.68-0.73PFG ahead
2026-02-13100.3699.92-0.48near the usual relationship
2026-02-12101.21100.06-0.35near the usual relationship
2026-02-11101.53102.60-0.75PFG ahead
2026-02-10101.21103.52-0.97PFG ahead
2026-02-0998.86106.05-1.88PFG ahead
2026-02-06102.31107.61-1.52PFG ahead
2026-02-05102.59105.57-1.12PFG ahead
2026-02-0499.23106.57-1.95PFG ahead
2026-02-0397.85105.34-2.02PFG ahead
2026-02-0297.77106.12-2.20PFG ahead
2026-01-3096.90104.71-2.14PFG ahead
2026-01-2996.52104.75-2.26PFG ahead
2026-01-2895.13103.97-2.43PFG ahead
2026-01-2794.66101.96-2.17PFG ahead
2026-01-2695.14102.81-2.26PFG ahead
2026-01-2393.53100.83-2.24PFG ahead
2026-01-2294.59101.87-2.25PFG ahead
2026-01-2194.81100.70-1.99PFG ahead
2026-01-2095.4297.88-1.27PFG ahead
2026-01-1695.6497.81-1.22PFG ahead
2026-01-1595.73100.57-1.80PFG ahead
2026-01-1496.23100.83-1.76PFG ahead
2026-01-1394.2998.41-1.69PFG ahead
2026-01-1295.0999.71-1.81PFG ahead
2026-01-0995.4199.81-1.78PFG ahead
2026-01-0896.30101.40-1.95PFG ahead
2026-01-0796.24100.46-1.78PFG ahead
2026-01-0697.78101.48-1.66PFG ahead
2026-01-0597.98100.06-1.32PFG ahead
2026-01-0296.2898.85-1.45PFG ahead
2025-12-3196.3197.51-1.15PFG ahead
2025-12-3096.7798.28-1.23PFG ahead
2025-12-2996.0398.43-1.44PFG ahead
2025-12-2695.9898.81-1.55PFG ahead
2025-12-2496.6199.04-1.47PFG ahead
2025-12-2396.7098.96-1.45PFG ahead
2025-12-2296.1198.65-1.53PFG ahead
2025-12-1996.3898.33-1.40PFG ahead
2025-12-1896.4798.76-1.49PFG ahead
2025-12-1796.5198.80-1.51PFG ahead
2025-12-1695.6298.98-1.78PFG ahead
2025-12-1597.38100.19-1.65PFG ahead
2025-12-1296.1199.43-1.79PFG ahead
2025-12-1195.07101.19-2.50PFG ahead
2025-12-1093.6299.75-2.55PFG ahead
2025-12-0994.3497.51-1.84PFG ahead
2025-12-0894.3896.04-1.47PFG ahead
2025-12-0595.4496.75-1.38PFG ahead
2025-12-0495.4194.99-0.95PFG ahead
2025-12-0395.2395.00-1.00PFG ahead
2025-12-0295.0593.21-0.59PFG ahead
2025-12-0195.6893.36-0.47near the usual relationship
2025-11-2896.3493.77-0.41near the usual relationship
2025-11-2696.5593.52-0.29near the usual relationship
2025-11-2597.4993.62-0.08near the usual relationship
2025-11-2496.4093.48-0.32near the usual relationship
2025-11-2196.9393.18-0.11near the usual relationship
2025-11-2096.5591.05+0.36near the usual relationship
2025-11-1995.5591.87-0.11near the usual relationship
2025-11-1897.6190.86+0.69AFL ahead
2025-11-1798.0589.55+1.16AFL ahead
2025-11-1499.8693.38+0.59AFL ahead
2025-11-13100.4593.54+0.69AFL ahead
2025-11-12100.1094.25+0.43near the usual relationship
2025-11-1199.3893.28+0.52AFL ahead
2025-11-1099.2092.39+0.71AFL ahead
2025-11-0799.6491.60+1.03AFL ahead
2025-11-0699.3091.13+1.08AFL ahead
2025-11-0597.1589.72+0.94AFL ahead
2025-11-0495.0390.71+0.14near the usual relationship
2025-11-0393.4291.78-0.55PFG ahead
2025-10-3193.6292.90-0.80PFG ahead
2025-10-3093.3191.47-0.50PFG ahead
2025-10-2992.3191.12-0.67PFG ahead
2025-10-2893.1790.87-0.38near the usual relationship
2025-10-2793.9387.96+0.61AFL ahead
2025-10-2493.6188.02+0.51AFL ahead
2025-10-2393.9387.82+0.66AFL ahead
2025-10-2294.1987.49+0.82AFL ahead
2025-10-2194.4887.76+0.82AFL ahead
2025-10-2095.0087.30+1.09AFL ahead
2025-10-1794.0786.92+0.97AFL ahead
2025-10-1693.2186.66+0.83AFL ahead
2025-10-1595.9089.43+0.76AFL ahead
2025-10-1497.3989.86+1.02AFL ahead
2025-10-1396.3088.07+1.24AFL ahead
2025-10-1096.9087.80+1.48AFL ahead
2025-10-0997.0991.41+0.56AFL ahead
2025-10-0897.7390.39+0.99AFL ahead
2025-10-0798.6392.38+0.69AFL ahead
2025-10-0698.7593.06+0.54AFL ahead
2025-10-0398.1093.12+0.37near the usual relationship
2025-10-0296.5993.15-0.01near the usual relationship
2025-10-0196.7291.80+0.38near the usual relationship
2025-09-3097.5591.65+0.63AFL ahead
2025-09-2997.2591.17+0.68AFL ahead
2025-09-2697.2691.33+0.65AFL ahead
2025-09-2595.6290.10+0.57AFL ahead
2025-09-2495.4790.47+0.44near the usual relationship
2025-09-2394.5291.09+0.04near the usual relationship
2025-09-2293.8090.88-0.09near the usual relationship
2025-09-1994.3690.33+0.20near the usual relationship
2025-09-1894.3290.40+0.17near the usual relationship
2025-09-1795.4089.39+0.71AFL ahead
2025-09-1694.0088.54+0.59AFL ahead
2025-09-1594.6891.70-0.09near the usual relationship
2025-09-1295.3191.42+0.14near the usual relationship
2025-09-1194.9390.74+0.22near the usual relationship
2025-09-1093.6588.51+0.48near the usual relationship
2025-09-0992.8288.51+0.27near the usual relationship
2025-09-0892.8788.12+0.39near the usual relationship
2025-09-0593.3988.41+0.44near the usual relationship
2025-09-0494.8089.87+0.40near the usual relationship
2025-09-0393.2288.64+0.33near the usual relationship
2025-09-0292.2488.37+0.15near the usual relationship
2025-08-2993.3389.00+0.26near the usual relationship
2025-08-2892.6688.68+0.17near the usual relationship
2025-08-2793.8189.37+0.28near the usual relationship
2025-08-2694.4689.04+0.52AFL ahead
2025-08-2593.7888.75+0.43near the usual relationship
2025-08-2294.7289.23+0.54AFL ahead
2025-08-2194.4986.97+1.09AFL ahead
2025-08-2094.2487.02+1.01AFL ahead
2025-08-1993.3586.89+0.83AFL ahead
2025-08-1892.3785.89+0.85AFL ahead
2025-08-1592.0385.83+0.78AFL ahead
2025-08-1491.9786.33+0.63AFL ahead
2025-08-1392.3186.60+0.64AFL ahead
2025-08-1290.4485.39+0.49near the usual relationship
2025-08-1190.9884.55+0.86AFL ahead
2025-08-0890.4184.67+0.68AFL ahead
2025-08-0789.3383.57+0.71AFL ahead
2025-08-0689.3584.91+0.34near the usual relationship
2025-08-0586.3984.15-0.24near the usual relationship
2025-08-0486.0883.88-0.24near the usual relationship
2025-08-0185.6783.50-0.23near the usual relationship
2025-07-3186.7886.04-0.60PFG ahead
2025-07-3086.1084.67-0.40near the usual relationship
2025-07-2988.0588.65-0.90PFG ahead
2025-07-2888.1088.87-0.91PFG ahead
2025-07-2590.2889.60-0.54PFG ahead
2025-07-2489.4888.80-0.52PFG ahead
2025-07-2389.8689.41-0.54PFG ahead
2025-07-2289.6988.66-0.39near the usual relationship
2025-07-2188.3187.04-0.31near the usual relationship
2025-07-1888.9389.61-0.70PFG ahead
2025-07-1788.5889.51-0.73PFG ahead
2025-07-1688.5988.24-0.45near the usual relationship
2025-07-1587.8887.75-0.47near the usual relationship
2025-07-1489.6789.49-0.45near the usual relationship
2025-07-1188.7188.85-0.49near the usual relationship
2025-07-1089.3390.21-0.62PFG ahead
2025-07-0989.0089.39-0.51PFG ahead
2025-07-0890.1790.07-0.41near the usual relationship
2025-07-0789.8588.65-0.20near the usual relationship
2025-07-0391.3389.54-0.09near the usual relationship
2025-07-0290.4189.00-0.14near the usual relationship
2025-07-0192.3889.35+0.14near the usual relationship
2025-06-3092.1087.81+0.38near the usual relationship
2025-06-2791.7687.54+0.37near the usual relationship
2025-06-2690.7586.67+0.36near the usual relationship
2025-06-2589.5085.19+0.42near the usual relationship
2025-06-2490.9786.15+0.51AFL ahead
2025-06-2391.5685.49+0.73AFL ahead
2025-06-2090.2284.69+0.65AFL ahead
2025-06-1889.6383.98+0.68AFL ahead
2025-06-1789.1683.79+0.65AFL ahead
2025-06-1689.7184.82+0.56AFL ahead
2025-06-1389.2483.90+0.65AFL ahead
2025-06-1289.6385.14+0.51AFL ahead
2025-06-1188.5284.56+0.43near the usual relationship
2025-06-1089.3284.86+0.52AFL ahead
2025-06-0989.5384.94+0.54AFL ahead
2025-06-0690.5585.09+0.68AFL ahead
2025-06-0589.2783.95+0.68AFL ahead
2025-06-0489.8184.39+0.69AFL ahead
2025-06-0390.8985.50+0.69AFL ahead
2025-06-0290.6685.09+0.72AFL ahead
2025-05-3090.4386.10+0.53AFL ahead
2025-05-2989.7986.83+0.33near the usual relationship
2025-05-2889.0785.86+0.38near the usual relationship
2025-05-2790.3187.21+0.37near the usual relationship
2025-05-2389.5585.13+0.57AFL ahead
2025-05-2289.4885.51+0.51AFL ahead
2025-05-2190.4385.52+0.65AFL ahead
2025-05-2092.2489.02+0.41near the usual relationship
2025-05-1992.9589.87+0.39near the usual relationship
2025-05-1693.2990.15+0.40near the usual relationship
2025-05-1592.3890.01+0.31near the usual relationship
2025-05-1490.7489.59+0.16near the usual relationship
2025-05-1391.7390.32+0.20near the usual relationship
2025-05-1292.2090.32+0.27near the usual relationship
2025-05-0992.5587.22+0.72AFL ahead
2025-05-0892.8487.15+0.76AFL ahead
2025-05-0793.4185.73+1.02AFL ahead
2025-05-0692.4984.39+1.09AFL ahead
2025-05-0592.3684.63+1.05AFL ahead
2025-05-0292.1784.93+1.00AFL ahead
2025-05-0190.4181.88+1.19AFL ahead
2025-04-3094.9281.97+1.72AFL ahead
2025-04-2994.8582.46+1.66AFL ahead
2025-04-2894.7581.66+1.76AFL ahead
2025-04-2594.2781.21+1.78AFL ahead
2025-04-2495.3282.91+1.69AFL ahead
2025-04-2394.7081.85+1.77AFL ahead
2025-04-2294.5980.53+1.94AFL ahead
2025-04-2191.6877.67+2.01AFL ahead
2025-04-1793.8379.75+1.99AFL ahead
2025-04-1693.7579.20+2.07AFL ahead
2025-04-1594.3580.80+1.94AFL ahead
2025-04-1494.7781.17+1.95AFL ahead
2025-04-1193.3080.27+1.92AFL ahead
2025-04-1091.4279.55+1.81AFL ahead
2025-04-0991.9785.42+1.12AFL ahead
2025-04-0887.1476.90+1.67AFL ahead
2025-04-0787.3479.21+1.39AFL ahead
2025-04-0489.0780.63+1.41AFL ahead
2025-04-0397.6087.69+1.50AFL ahead
2025-04-0298.0595.28+0.69AFL ahead
2025-04-0198.2194.13+0.84AFL ahead
2025-03-3197.1193.27+0.83AFL ahead
2025-03-2895.9091.82+0.86AFL ahead
2025-03-2796.7594.05+0.72AFL ahead
2025-03-2696.4594.63+0.63AFL ahead
2025-03-2595.8394.70+0.56AFL ahead
2025-03-2495.7694.24+0.61AFL ahead
2025-03-2194.5392.04+0.72AFL ahead
2025-03-2094.9393.00+0.67AFL ahead
2025-03-1994.7293.31+0.62AFL ahead
2025-03-1893.7692.02+0.66AFL ahead
2025-03-1794.6792.73+0.69AFL ahead
2025-03-1493.6791.51+0.72AFL ahead
2025-03-1391.7989.03+0.80AFL ahead
2025-03-1291.4390.68+0.59AFL ahead
2025-03-1192.8191.62+0.64AFL ahead
2025-03-1093.2492.50+0.60AFL ahead
2025-03-0794.6894.64+0.53AFL ahead
2025-03-0694.2895.78+0.39near the usual relationship
2025-03-0594.4696.24+0.36near the usual relationship
2025-03-0493.9794.65+0.48near the usual relationship
2025-03-0396.1997.99+0.38near the usual relationship
2025-02-2895.6198.43+0.29near the usual relationship
2025-02-2793.8396.76+0.28near the usual relationship
2025-02-2692.4194.96+0.32near the usual relationship
2025-02-2593.2194.36+0.46near the usual relationship
2025-02-2490.9194.09+0.26near the usual relationship
2025-02-2189.2293.28+0.18near the usual relationship
2025-02-2091.0795.69+0.14near the usual relationship
2025-02-1991.2895.28+0.21near the usual relationship
2025-02-1891.0695.73+0.15near the usual relationship
2025-02-1490.2594.68+0.17near the usual relationship
2025-02-1390.9096.12+0.11near the usual relationship
2025-02-1289.9093.90+0.22near the usual relationship
2025-02-1189.9594.46+0.18near the usual relationship
2025-02-1089.6293.28+0.26near the usual relationship
2025-02-0790.4691.01+0.56AFL ahead
2025-02-0690.0388.44+0.78AFL ahead
2025-02-0593.7089.07+1.07AFL ahead
2025-02-0493.2489.20+1.02AFL ahead
2025-02-0393.2089.51+0.99AFL ahead
2025-01-3193.7891.15+0.90AFL ahead
2025-01-3094.5492.32+0.87AFL ahead
2025-01-2993.9992.17+0.84AFL ahead
2025-01-2893.6991.63+0.87AFL ahead
2025-01-2794.4591.33+0.97AFL ahead
2025-01-2491.6290.46+0.80AFL ahead
2025-01-2391.2490.50+0.76AFL ahead
2025-01-2291.0990.27+0.78AFL ahead
2025-01-2192.9291.24+0.86AFL ahead
2025-01-1793.0090.27+0.97AFL ahead
2025-01-1692.5289.70+0.99AFL ahead
2025-01-1591.5288.53+1.02AFL ahead
2025-01-1490.5287.15+1.06AFL ahead
2025-01-1389.5186.00+1.09AFL ahead
2025-01-1088.2084.39+1.13AFL ahead
2025-01-0890.4586.59+1.14AFL ahead
2025-01-0789.8286.56+1.09AFL ahead
2025-01-0688.9086.03+1.06AFL ahead
2025-01-0390.1086.13+1.18AFL ahead
2025-01-0289.4085.55+1.18AFL ahead
2024-12-3190.3485.57+1.28AFL ahead
2024-12-3089.9385.37+1.27AFL ahead
2024-12-2790.2985.91+1.26AFL ahead
2024-12-2690.5386.60+1.22AFL ahead
2024-12-2490.1786.00+1.26AFL ahead
2024-12-2389.7385.56+1.27AFL ahead
2024-12-2089.6985.45+1.29AFL ahead
2024-12-1988.4383.11+1.42AFL ahead
2024-12-1887.6682.81+1.39AFL ahead
2024-12-1789.7485.72+1.30AFL ahead
2024-12-1690.6686.97+1.28AFL ahead
2024-12-1391.2887.23+1.32AFL ahead
2024-12-1291.1687.65+1.28AFL ahead
2024-12-1191.0188.26+1.21AFL ahead
2024-12-1091.0289.25+1.12AFL ahead
2024-12-0991.7091.23+1.00AFL ahead
2024-12-0693.7293.30+1.00AFL ahead
2024-12-0594.1092.58+1.11AFL ahead
2024-12-0493.4493.79+0.94AFL ahead
2024-12-0393.2493.74+0.93AFL ahead
2024-12-0297.2994.43+1.26AFL ahead
2024-11-2999.5696.27+1.30AFL ahead
2024-11-2799.6596.48+1.30AFL ahead
2024-11-2699.5895.94+1.35AFL ahead
2024-11-2598.8696.22+1.27AFL ahead
2024-11-2298.1694.77+1.35AFL ahead
2024-11-2197.5893.63+1.42AFL ahead
2024-11-2096.2893.02+1.37AFL ahead
2024-11-1997.0693.06+1.45AFL ahead
2024-11-1897.8595.15+1.33AFL ahead
2024-11-1597.2295.69+1.23AFL ahead
2024-11-1495.7995.47+1.12AFL ahead
2024-11-1396.4595.78+1.16AFL ahead
2024-11-1296.6496.30+1.13AFL ahead
2024-11-1196.4596.41+1.10AFL ahead
2024-11-0894.5694.46+1.12AFL ahead
2024-11-0793.8395.07+0.99AFL ahead
2024-11-0694.8195.22+1.08AFL ahead
2024-11-0592.1991.26+1.22AFL ahead
2024-11-0491.2890.16+1.25AFL ahead
2024-11-0191.4590.85+1.20AFL ahead
2024-10-3191.5291.09+1.19AFL ahead
2024-10-3096.1593.37+1.43AFL ahead
2024-10-2996.0793.04+1.47AFL ahead
2024-10-2895.8993.40+1.43AFL ahead
2024-10-2595.8592.54+1.52AFL ahead
2024-10-2497.8399.10+1.06AFL ahead
2024-10-2397.9499.03+1.09AFL ahead
2024-10-2297.9699.40+1.06AFL ahead
2024-10-2198.4799.10+1.14AFL ahead
2024-10-18100.00100.00+1.21AFL ahead

One-day company-specific moves (4+ standard deviations, which block ideas for 10 sessions): Apr 3, 2025 (AFL -0.5%, PFG -8.0%); Apr 10, 2025 (AFL -0.6%, PFG -6.9%). Upcoming earnings: PFG Oct 26, 2026 (after-hours); AFL Nov 4, 2026 (after-hours).

Paired trades

The shared paper book and the replay, kept apart

Forward paper record

No paper position on this pair yet.

Historical simulation (a diagnostic, same rules)

1 simulated trade to Oct 20, 2026: -7.03% per trade on average after costs, 0 won.

LegsEnteredExitedWhyDaysBefore costsCosts + borrowAfter costs
Long AFL · Short PFGSep 24, 2021Nov 23, 2021divergence stop60-$617.85-$75.56-$703.17 (-7.03%)

Per $10,000 a leg. A replay on today's companies cannot prove an edge.

The companies

AFL and PFG at a glance

AFL AFLAC Incorporated

Listing
NYSE · SEC CIK 4977
Industry
Accident &Health Insurance · SIC 6321 Accident & Health Insurance
Market value
$59.5B
Price history
2,521 daily closes, Oct 12, 2016 to Oct 22, 2026

PFG Principal Financial Group Inc

Listing
Nasdaq · SEC CIK 1126328
Industry
Accident &Health Insurance · SIC 6321 Accident & Health Insurance
Market value
$22.9B
Price history
2,521 daily closes, Oct 12, 2016 to Oct 22, 2026

Daily prices: Nasdaq.com. Filings and industry codes: SEC EDGAR. Earnings dates: Nasdaq earnings calendar.

Related
All pairs →
PairStatusAhead nowIndustry
AFL / UNMWatchlistUNM by 0.89 sdAccident &Health Insurance
PFG / UNMWatchlistUNM by 0.50 sdAccident &Health Insurance

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Paper only: hypothetical paired positions with modelled costs. No broker, no orders, no real money. A historical simulation is a diagnostic, not proof of an edge. Not investment advice.